Buying real estate is certainly an important investment. The soundness of that investment is largely dependent upon the condition of the title to the land because what you buy is not land, but the title to it.
Land is both permanent and immovable. No other property has a useful life that compares with it. Owners die, the new ones take over; the title itself can be sold, exchanged, borrowed upon, or given away - but the land itself goes on forever. Its appearance may change, but its location never will.
Because of these factors there is a completely different set of laws and procedures governing real estate. These laws and practices are so numerous and complex that it is impossible to be certain that there is no defect in the title which would impair your right to use the land.
For example, there are many possible defects in titles that may be so well hidden that even the most careful examination of the records cannot discover them: defects arising from fraud, forgery, insufficiency of deeds or other documents, persons of unsound mind, missing heirs, widow's dower, rights of divorced persons or a child born after the making of a will. These and many other circumstances can arise to impair the title to your property and your investment in it.
These risks are recognized by financial institutions that lend money on real estate as security. They can't afford to assume the risks and they require a title insurance policy for their protection.
But it is only for their protection! The mortgagee's policy issued on your property will not protect you.
It leaves you unprotected because -
(1) It is issued to the mortgagee or lending institution and it is issued only in the amount of the mortgage. It does not cover the full purchase price (which would include your down payment).
(2) As you make payments reducing the amount of the mortgage outstanding, the protection offered to the mortgagee by the title insurance policy is reduced accordingly. Your increasing equity in the property means that your exposure to the financial loss increases, too.
Now is the time for you to protect yourself. There is a premium rate advantage offered if you invest in an owner's policy at the same time the mortgage policy is issued. And, there is no recurring premium to pay for title insurance. You pay only the one premium for the policy - and the coverage continues indefinitely, even extending to your heirs for as long as they have any interest in the property.
An owner's title insurance policy will assure that you:
For your peace of mind, don't settle for less than full protection. Make certain you, too, are protected with an owner's title insurance policy from Lawyers Title Insurance Corporation - then, for all practical purposes we say, "the land is yours."
Info courtesy of Lawyer's Title Insurance Corporation of Kansas